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A Meaty Past: The History of Charcuterie

Charcuterie is the branch of cooking devoted to prepared meat products, such as bacon, ham, sausage, terrines, galantines, ballotines, pâtés, and confit, primarily from pork. Charcuterie is part of the garde manger chef's repertoire. Originally intended as a way to preserve meat before the advent of refrigeration, they are prepared today for their flavors derived from the preservation processes.

The origins of charcuterie can be traced back to ancient Rome. The first recorded mention of the word "charcuterie" appears in France in15th century. It comes from the French chair (flesh) and cuit (cooked), in other words "cooked meat."

Over time, the craft of charcuterie has evolved, and today it encompasses a wide range of prepared meat products. In addition to traditional cured and smoked meats, modern charcuterie includes dishes such as terrines, pâtés, and confit, as well as a variety of sausages and other meat-based products.

Charcuterie has a long history and continues to be a popular culinary tradition in many parts of the world.


A cheese and meat board, also known as a charcuterie board, is a selection of cheeses, meats, and other accompaniments that are served together on a board or platter. Charcuterie boards typically include a variety of cured meats, such as salami, prosciutto, and chorizo, as well as a selection of cheeses, such as hard cheeses, soft cheeses, and blue cheeses. Charcuterie boards may also include other accompaniments, such as pickled vegetables, nuts, fruit, and spreads.

Charcuterie boards are often served as appetizers or snacks at parties and gatherings, or as part of a larger meal. They are a popular choice for entertaining because they are easy to prepare and offer a variety of flavors and textures for guests to enjoy. Like cheese boards, charcuterie boards can be themed around a particular region or cuisine, or they can be a mix of different meats and cheeses from various regions and cultures.


Here are a few interesting facts about charcuterie:

  • Charcuterie was originally developed as a way to preserve meat before the invention of refrigeration. Curing, smoking, and drying were common methods of preserving meat, and these techniques also added flavor to the finished products.

  • Charcuterie is a French word that comes from the words "chair," meaning flesh, and "cuit," meaning cooked. It refers to the craft of preparing and cooking meat, particularly pork.

  • Traditional charcuterie techniques, such as curing and smoking, are still used today to produce a wide range of prepared meat products, including bacon, ham, sausage, and terrines.

  • In addition to traditional cured and smoked meats, modern charcuterie also includes dishes such as terrines, pâtés, and confit, as well as a variety of sausages and other meat-based products.

  • Charcuterie has a long history and is a popular culinary tradition in many parts of the world. In France, charcuterie is considered an art form, and there are many artisanal producers who specialize in creating high-quality charcuterie products.

It's worth noting that while there may not be a formal world record for the largest charcuterie board, there are many individuals and organizations that have created large charcuterie boards as part of events or charitable fundraisers. For example, in 2018, a group of food enthusiasts in Toronto, Canada created a charcuterie board that was over 25 feet long and featured more than 100 different types of meat, cheese, and other accompaniments. This event was organized to raise money for a local food bank. While it's not clear if this is the largest charcuterie board ever created, it is certainly one of the largest.



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